Belize is a tropical paradise renowned for its pristine Caribbean beaches, ancient Maya ruins, lush rainforests, and vibrant marine life. Whether you’re arriving from major cities in the United States, Canada, or other international destinations, navigating Belize’s transportation network is key to unlocking a seamless and unforgettable travel experience. This comprehensive guide breaks down all aspects of Belize’s transportation system—from international arrivals to domestic travel, regional insights, budget tips, and essential tricks—tailored specifically for international travelers.

How to Get to Belize: International Arrivals

Belize offers multiple convenient entry points for international travelers, with air travel being the most popular choice for those coming from North America and beyond. Land and sea arrivals are also viable options, especially for travelers exploring Central America as part of a multi-country itinerary.

1. Air Arrival: Philip S.W. Goldson International Airport (BZE)

As Belize’s primary international gateway, Philip S.W. Goldson International Airport (BZE) is strategically located approximately 16 kilometers northwest of Belize City. This modern airport serves as the hub for all major international flights, connecting Belize to key destinations across North America and Central America. The airport features essential amenities for travelers, including duty-free shops, currency exchange booths, car rental counters, and several dining options, making it easy to transition from your international flight to local transportation.

Major international routes to BZE include daily and weekly flights from the United States—with direct service from Miami (MIA), Houston (IAH), Atlanta (ATL), Dallas-Fort Worth (DFW), and Los Angeles (LAX) operated by airlines like American Airlines, Delta Air Lines, and Southwest Airlines. Canadian travelers can find direct flights from Toronto (YYZ) via Air Canada and WestJet, typically offered seasonally with increased frequency during peak travel months (December to April). Additionally, regional flights connect BZE to Mexico (Cancún, Mérida), Guatemala City, and Tegucigalpa, Honduras, making it a convenient stop for Central American overland travelers.

From BZE to Belize City and Beyond: Once you clear customs and immigration, several transportation options are available to reach your final destination:

Taxis: Licensed taxis are readily available outside the arrivals terminal, offering fixed-rate fares to Belize City. The journey takes approximately 20 minutes, with fares ranging from $25 to $35 depending on the exact location in the city. It’s important to note that taxis do not use meters, so always confirm the fare with the driver before departing. For travelers heading directly to resorts or towns outside Belize City (such as San Ignacio or Placencia), private taxi charters are available, with fares starting at $80.
Shared Shuttle Services: For budget-conscious travelers, shared shuttle services are an excellent option. These shuttles operate on a scheduled basis, picking up multiple passengers and dropping them off at key locations in Belize City and surrounding areas. Fares range from $15 to $25 per person, and advance booking is recommended during peak travel seasons to secure a spot. Most shuttle companies offer door-to-door service to major hotels and hostels in Belize City.
Car Rentals: Several international car rental companies, including Hertz, Avis, and Budget, have counters inside the airport terminal. Renting a car at BZE is ideal for travelers who want the flexibility to explore Belize at their own pace, especially those planning to visit rural areas or multiple regions. It’s advisable to book your rental car in advance, as vehicles—especially 4×4 SUVs, which are recommended for Belize’s rural roads—can sell out quickly during peak season.

2. Land Arrival: Border Crossings with Mexico and Guatemala

For travelers embarking on a Central American overland adventure, Belize’s land borders with Mexico and Guatemala provide convenient entry points. Both borders are well-patrolled and offer basic facilities, though it’s important to familiarize yourself with the entry requirements and fees in advance.

Mexico-Belize Border: Chetumal Crossing (Northern Border)

The primary land border between Mexico and Belize is located at Chetumal, Mexico, connecting to Corozal Town in northern Belize. This crossing is popular among travelers coming from Mexico’s Yucatán Peninsula (Cancún, Tulum, Mérida) or those driving down from the United States. The border is open daily from 6:00 AM to 10:00 PM, and the crossing process typically takes 30 to 60 minutes, depending on the number of travelers.

Fees: Travelers exiting Mexico will be required to pay a Mexican departure tax, which ranges from $20 to $30 per person (varies by nationality). Belize does not charge an entry tax for land arrivals, but you will need to present a valid passport and proof of onward travel (such as a return flight ticket or bus ticket to another country) to enter.

Transportation Connections: From the Chetumal border, local buses operate regularly between Corozal Town and Belize City. The bus journey takes approximately 3 hours, with fares ranging from $7 to $10 per person. International bus services are also available, connecting Mexico City to Belize City via Chetumal. These long-distance buses offer both economy and premium seating options, with fares starting at $40 for a one-way ticket. Travelers can also hire a taxi from the border to Corozal Town or directly to Belize City, with fares from $30 (to Corozal) and $100 (to Belize City).

Guatemala-Belize Border: Benque Viejo del Carmen/Melchor de Mencos Crossing (Western/Southern Border)

Belize’s western and southern borders with Guatemala are accessed via Benque Viejo del Carmen (western border, near San Ignacio) and Melchor de Mencos (southern border, near Punta Gorda). These crossings are ideal for travelers coming from Guatemala City, Antigua Guatemala, or Tikal (a popular Maya ruin site in northern Guatemala).

Fees: A Guatemalan departure tax of approximately $20 per person is required for travelers exiting Guatemala via these borders. Again, Belize does not charge an entry tax for land arrivals, but passport and onward travel documentation are mandatory.

Transportation Connections: International bus services operate between Guatemala City and Belize City, with stops in Benque Viejo del Carmen and San Ignacio. The journey from Guatemala City to Belize City takes approximately 6 hours, with fares starting at $15 per person. Local buses also connect Benque Viejo del Carmen to San Ignacio (15 minutes, $2) and Belize City (2.5 hours, $8). For travelers visiting Tikal, shared shuttles are available from the Melchor de Mencos border to the Tikal National Park entrance, with fares around $15 per person.

3. Sea Arrival: Cruise Ships and Private Vessels

Belize City is a popular port of call for Caribbean cruise ships, with dozens of cruise lines—including Carnival Cruise Line, Royal Caribbean, and Norwegian Cruise Line—stopping here annually. Cruise ships dock at the Belize City Cruise Port, located just a short walk from the city center. From the port, travelers can easily access shore excursions (including Maya ruin tours, cave tubing, and beach trips) via taxis, shuttles, or pre-booked tour buses. Most cruise lines offer organized shore excursions, but independent travelers can also negotiate fares with local tour operators at the port entrance.

Private Vessels: For travelers arriving by private yacht or boat, Belize has several marinas and ports of entry, including Belize City, Placencia, and Ambergris Caye. All private vessels must clear customs and immigration upon arrival, and travelers are required to present a valid passport, boat registration documents, and proof of insurance. Fees for private vessel entry vary depending on the size of the boat and the number of passengers, so it’s recommended to contact Belize’s Maritime Administration in advance for detailed information.

Domestic Transportation in Belize: Getting Around Locally

Belize’s diverse landscape—from coastal islands and tropical rainforests to mountainous highlands—means that domestic transportation options vary by region. Whether you’re traveling between major cities, exploring remote Maya ruins, or island hopping in the Caribbean, there’s a transportation method to suit your needs and budget.

1. Domestic Flights: Fast and Convenient for Island and Rural Travel

Given Belize’s small size, domestic flights are a quick and efficient way to travel between major towns, islands, and remote regions. Two main domestic airlines operate in Belize: Tropic Air and Maya Island Air. Both airlines offer scheduled flights to key destinations, with small, propeller-driven planes that can land at Belize’s numerous small regional airports.

Key Domestic Routes and Fares: Domestic flights connect Belize City to popular destinations like San Pedro (Ambergris Caye), Caye Caulker, Dangriga, Punta Gorda, and Placencia. Some of the most popular routes and their approximate one-way fares include:

Belize City to San Pedro (Ambergris Caye): $70 to $100, flight time 15 minutes
Belize City to Punta Gorda: $120 to $150, flight time 45 minutes
Belize City to Caye Caulker: $60 to $90, flight time 10 minutes
Belize City to Dangriga: $80 to $110, flight time 25 minutes

Advantages of Domestic Flights: The biggest benefit of domestic flights is time savings—what might take 5 to 6 hours by bus can be completed in under an hour by plane. This is especially valuable for travelers with limited time or those looking to visit multiple regions of Belize. Additionally, domestic flights offer stunning aerial views of Belize’s coastline, rainforests, and barrier reef, making the journey part of the adventure.

Important Tips for Domestic Flights: Domestic airlines in Belize have strict baggage restrictions, with most allowing a maximum of 25 pounds (11.3 kg) of checked baggage per person and 10 pounds (4.5 kg) of carry-on luggage. Oversized or overweight baggage will incur additional fees, so it’s recommended to pack light and use soft-sided luggage to maximize space. It’s also essential to book domestic flights in advance, especially during peak travel season (December to April), as flights often sell out quickly. Arrive at the regional airport at least 45 minutes before your scheduled departure time to complete check-in and security procedures.

2. Buses: Budget-Friendly Travel Between Towns

Buses are the most economical way to travel between Belize’s major towns and cities, with a network of reliable services operated by several local bus companies. While buses are slower than flights, they offer a great opportunity to interact with local residents and take in Belize’s scenic countryside.

Major Bus Companies and Routes: The three main bus companies in Belize are James Bus Line, Novelo’s, and National Transport. These companies operate scheduled services on Belize’s primary highways, connecting Belize City to the capital (Belmopan), San Ignacio (Cayo District), Punta Gorda (Toledo District), and other key towns. Some of the most popular bus routes, travel times, and fares include:

Belize City to Belmopan (Capital): 1.5 hours, $3 to $5 per person. Buses run every 30 minutes to 1 hour from early morning until late evening.
Belize City to San Ignacio (Cayo District): 2.5 hours, $5 to $8 per person. Services operate hourly, with the first bus departing Belize City at 5:00 AM and the last at 6:00 PM.
Belize City to Punta Gorda (Toledo District): 5 to 6 hours, $15 to $20 per person. Buses run twice daily (morning and afternoon), so advance planning is essential.
Belmopan to San Ignacio: 45 minutes, $2 to $3 per person. Frequent services throughout the day.

Bus Features and Tips: Belize’s buses come in two types: air-conditioned and non-air-conditioned. Non-air-conditioned buses are slightly cheaper (typically $1 to $2 less per fare) but can be hot and stuffy during Belize’s warm months (May to November). Air-conditioned buses are more comfortable, especially for long journeys, and are worth the extra cost for longer trips like Belize City to Punta Gorda.

Most buses do not have assigned seating, so it’s best to arrive at the bus terminal 15 to 20 minutes early to secure a seat. Buses make regular stops along the route for rest breaks, where travelers can purchase snacks, drinks, and restroom access. It’s important to note that some rural routes have limited shift, especially on weekends and public holidays, so always check the latest timetable with the bus company before traveling. Luggage is stored in the underbelly of the bus, so be sure to label your bags clearly with your name and contact information.

3. Water Transportation: Island Hopping and Coastal Travel

With its extensive coastline and hundreds of islands (cayes), water transportation is a vital part of Belize’s domestic travel network. Water taxis and ferries are the primary means of traveling between Belize City and the country’s popular cayes, including Ambergris Caye and Caye Caulker.

Water Taxis: Belize City to the Cayes

Water taxis are fast, comfortable, and operate on a scheduled basis, making them a popular choice for travelers heading to the islands. The main water taxi companies in Belize are Ocean Ferry and San Pedro Belize Express, which offer multiple daily services between Belize City and the cayes. Key routes and fares include:

Belize City to San Pedro (Ambergris Caye): 1.5 hours, $25 to $30 per person one-way. Water taxis depart Belize City’s Marine Terminal every hour from 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM.
Belize City to Caye Caulker: 45 minutes, $20 per person one-way. Services run every 45 minutes to 1 hour throughout the day.

Water taxis are equipped with comfortable seating, restrooms, and outdoor viewing areas, and they can accommodate both passengers and small luggage. It’s recommended to book tickets in advance during peak season, as water taxis can fill up quickly. For travelers with large or heavy luggage, additional fees may apply, so it’s best to check with the water taxi company in advance.

Ferries: Inter-Island Travel

For travelers looking to hop between Belize’s islands, ferries operate between San Pedro (Ambergris Caye) and Caye Caulker. The journey takes approximately 30 minutes, with one-way fares ranging from $15 to $20 per person. Ferries run several times a day, with the first departure at 7:00 AM and the last at 5:00 PM. This is a great option for travelers who want to explore multiple cayes during their trip, as it allows for easy day trips between San Pedro and Caye Caulker.

4. Taxis: Flexible Travel Within Towns and Between Regions

Taxis are a convenient and flexible transportation option in Belize, available in all major towns and cities. Unlike many countries, Belize’s taxis do not use meters, so fares are negotiated in advance or based on fixed rates for common routes.

Urban Taxis: Within towns like Belize City, San Pedro, and San Ignacio, short-distance taxi rides typically cost between $5 and $10. For example, a taxi from Belize City’s downtown area to the Marine Terminal (for water taxis) costs around $5, while a ride from San Pedro’s central area to a beach resort on the northern part of Ambergris Caye costs $8 to $10. It’s always best to confirm the fare with the driver before getting in the taxi to avoid any misunderstandings.

Long-Distance Taxis: Taxis can also be hired for long-distance trips between towns, such as Belize City to San Ignacio or Belize City to Placencia. These private charters offer the flexibility to stop at scenic spots or Maya ruins along the way, making them a great option for small groups or travelers with specific itineraries. Fares for long-distance taxi charters vary depending on the distance: Belize City to San Ignacio costs $80 to $100, Belize City to Placencia costs $150 to $200, and Belize City to Punta Gorda costs $200 to $250. Most taxi drivers are knowledgeable about local attractions and can act as informal tour guides, providing recommendations for restaurants, hikes, and cultural sites.

Taxi Identification: Belize’s licensed taxis are easily identifiable by their green license plates. It’s important to only use licensed taxis, as unlicensed vehicles may not meet safety standards and can be more expensive. Licensed taxis can be found at taxi stands outside airports, bus terminals, and major hotels, or you can ask your hotel staff to arrange a taxi for you.

5. Car Rental and Self-Driving: Freedom to Explore

Renting a car and driving yourself is an excellent option for travelers who want the freedom to explore Belize’s remote areas, hidden Maya ruins, and off-the-beaten-path attractions. While Belize’s main highways are well-maintained, rural roads can be unpaved and challenging, especially during the rainy season (June to November), so it’s important to choose the right vehicle for your itinerary.

Rental Requirements and Fees: To rent a car in Belize, you must have a valid foreign driver’s license that has been held for at least 6 months. Additionally, all foreign drivers are required to purchase a local temporary driver’s license, which can be arranged through the car rental company for approximately $25. This temporary license is valid for 30 days and is mandatory for all foreign drivers.

Car rental rates vary depending on the type of vehicle and the rental period. Economy cars (such as Toyota Yaris or Honda Fit) cost between $50 and $80 per day, while SUVs (recommended for rural and rainforest roads) cost between $70 and $120 per day. When booking a rental car, it’s important to include insurance, as basic insurance is required by law. The total cost including insurance typically ranges from $80 to $150 per day, depending on the vehicle type. Additional fees may apply for additional drivers, child seats, and one-way rentals (e.g., picking up the car in Belize City and dropping it off in San Ignacio).

Road Conditions and Driving Tips: Belize’s main highways—including the Northern Highway (Belize City to Corozal), Western Highway (Belize City to San Ignacio), and Southern Highway (Belize City to Punta Gorda)—are paved and in good condition. However, rural roads, especially those leading to Maya ruins like Caracol or Xunantunich, are often unpaved dirt roads that can be muddy and slippery during the rainy season. For these routes, a 4×4 SUV is essential.

Driving in Belize follows the right-hand side of the road, and speed limits are posted in kilometers per hour (km/h). The speed limit on highways is typically 80 km/h, while in towns and residential areas, it’s 40 km/h. It’s important to drive cautiously, as Belize’s roads are shared with pedestrians, cyclists, livestock, and slow-moving vehicles like horse-drawn carts. Gas stations are readily available along main highways, but rural areas may have limited gas stations, so it’s best to keep your tank full when traveling to remote regions. Parking is generally free in Belize’s towns and cities, though some tourist areas may charge a small fee for parking.

6. Bicycles and Golf Carts: Island and Small-Town Travel

On Belize’s islands (especially Ambergris Caye and Caye Caulker) and in small towns like Placencia, bicycles and golf carts are the most popular modes of transportation. These slow-paced options allow travelers to explore the area at a leisurely pace, taking in the scenic views and stopping at local shops, restaurants, and beaches along the way.

Golf Cart Rentals: Golf carts are the preferred mode of transportation on Ambergris Caye, where the main road (Front Street) is narrow and busy with pedestrians and small vehicles. Golf cart rentals are available from numerous companies on the island, with daily rates ranging from $40 to $60. Most golf carts are electric or gas-powered and can seat 2 to 4 people, making them ideal for couples or small groups. Golf carts are easy to operate, and no special license is required—just a valid driver’s license. It’s important to note that golf carts are not allowed on the beach, and parking is available at most attractions and restaurants.

Bicycle Rentals: Bicycles are a budget-friendly and eco-friendly option for exploring Belize’s islands and small towns. Daily rental rates for bicycles range from $10 to $15, and many hotels and guesthouses offer free bicycle rentals for their guests. Bicycles are ideal for short-distance travel, such as exploring Caye Caulker’s narrow streets or riding along Placencia’s beachfront path. It’s recommended to wear a helmet (available for rent from most bicycle shops) and bring plenty of water, as Belize’s sun can be intense.

Regional Transportation Overview: What to Expect in Each Area

Belize’s diverse regions have unique transportation characteristics, so it’s helpful to familiarize yourself with the local options before traveling to each area. Whether you’re exploring the bustling streets of Belize City, the tropical islands of the Caribbean, the lush rainforests of the interior, or the remote southern coast, understanding the local transportation network will make your trip smoother.

1. Belize City and Surroundings

As Belize’s largest city and transportation hub, Belize City offers a variety of transportation options. Taxis are the most convenient way to get around the city, with short rides costing between $5 and $10. Buses are also available for travel to nearby towns like Belmopan and San Ignacio, with frequent services from the city’s main bus terminal.

For travelers looking to explore the islands, the Marine Terminal in Belize City is the departure point for water taxis to Ambergris Caye and Caye Caulker. The terminal is easily accessible by taxi or bus, and there are several cafes and convenience stores nearby for last-minute snacks and supplies. Belize City also has a small domestic airport (Sir Barry Bowen Municipal Airport), which offers short flights to the cayes and other regional destinations.

2. Island Region (Ambergris Caye, Caye Caulker, and Other Cayes)

Belize’s islands are known for their laid-back vibe and slow-paced transportation. Golf carts are the primary mode of transportation on Ambergris Caye, while bicycles are popular on Caye Caulker. Both islands have well-maintained roads and paths that are easy to navigate, making them perfect for self-exploration.

Water taxis connect the islands to Belize City and to each other, with frequent services throughout the day. For travelers looking to explore more remote cayes (such as Glover’s Reef or Lighthouse Reef), private boat charters are available from San Pedro and Caye Caulker. These charters can be customized to include snorkeling, diving, fishing, and visits to uninhabited islands, making them a great way to experience Belize’s marine life and pristine beaches.

Small regional airports on Ambergris Caye and Caye Caulker offer domestic flights to Belize City and other destinations, providing a quick alternative to water taxis for travelers short on time.

3. Inland Rainforest Region (Cayo District, San Ignacio)

The Cayo District, home to San Ignacio and Belize’s largest rainforests, is a popular destination for adventure travelers, with activities like cave tubing, zip-lining, and Maya ruin tours. Buses are the main mode of public transportation in this region, with frequent services between Belize City, Belmopan, and San Ignacio.

Taxis and private shuttles are also available for travel to remote attractions like Caracol Maya Ruins, Barton Creek Cave, and the Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve. Many eco-lodges in the Cayo District offer complimentary shuttle services to nearby attractions, so it’s worth checking with your accommodation before booking additional transportation.

Self-driving is a great option in the Cayo District, as it allows you to explore the region’s many hiking trails, waterfalls, and hidden caves at your own pace. However, it’s important to rent an SUV, as the roads to many attractions are unpaved and can be challenging during the rainy season.

4. Southern Region (Punta Gorda, Toledo District)

The southern region of Belize, including Punta Gorda and the Toledo District, is the country’s most remote and culturally diverse area, home to several indigenous communities and pristine natural landscapes. Bus service in this region is limited, with only a few daily buses connecting Punta Gorda to Belize City and other towns. It’s essential to check the bus timetable in advance and book tickets early, especially during peak season.

Domestic flights are the fastest and most reliable way to travel to the southern region, with daily flights from Belize City to Punta Gorda. For travelers looking to explore the southern coast and offshore islands (such as Tobacco Caye and South Water Caye), private boat charters are available from Punta Gorda. These charters can take you to remote beaches, marine reserves, and indigenous villages, providing a unique insight into Belize’s southern culture and natural beauty.

Taxis are available in Punta Gorda for local travel, but long-distance taxi charters are expensive, so it’s best to plan your itinerary in advance if you’re traveling without a car.

Belize Transportation Budget Guide

Belize’s transportation costs can vary widely depending on your travel style and itinerary. Whether you’re traveling on a budget, looking for comfort and convenience, or seeking a luxury experience, there’s a transportation plan to suit your needs. Below is a breakdown of approximate daily transportation budgets for different travel styles:

1. Budget-Friendly Travel (Daily Budget: $25 to $40)

Budget travelers can explore Belize using a combination of local buses, water taxis, and walking. Long-distance bus rides between major towns cost between $3 and $20, while water taxis to the cayes cost $20 to $30 one-way. Local city taxis rides (when needed) cost $5 to $10, and bicycle rentals on the islands cost $10 to $15 per day. By sticking to public transportation and avoiding private charters and flights, you can keep your daily transportation costs to $25 to $40.

Tips for Budget Travelers: Travel during off-peak hours (early morning or late afternoon) to avoid peak fares on buses and water taxis. Share taxis or shuttles with other travelers to split the cost. Stay in accommodations that are within walking distance of bus terminals or water taxi stops to avoid additional taxi fares.

2. Comfortable Travel (Daily Budget: $60 to $100)

Travelers seeking comfort and flexibility can combine domestic flights, car rentals, and taxis to create a seamless itinerary. Domestic flights between key destinations cost $60 to $150 one-way, while car rentals (including insurance) cost $80 to $150 per day. Taxis for local travel and occasional long-distance charters add to the budget, but the time saved and convenience make this option popular for many travelers. A daily transportation budget of $60 to $100 allows for a mix of flights, car rentals, and taxis, providing the perfect balance of comfort and flexibility.

Tips for Comfortable Travel: Book domestic flights and car rentals in advance to secure the best rates. Choose air-conditioned buses for long-distance travel to stay comfortable in Belize’s warm climate. Rent a golf cart on the islands for easy exploration without the hassle of walking or taxi haggling.

3. Luxury Travel (Daily Budget: $150 and Above)

Luxury travelers can enjoy the ultimate in convenience and comfort with private charters,chartered airplane, and premium car rentals. Private taxi charters between towns cost $80 to $250, while private boat charters for island hopping or marine tours cost $200 to $500 per day.chartered airplane services are available for domestic travel, with prices starting at $300 for a small plane (up to 4 passengers). Premium SUV rentals with additional amenities (such as GPS and premium insurance) cost $150 to $200 per day. A daily transportation budget of $150 or more allows for a fully customized travel experience, with the freedom to explore Belize at your own pace and access remote areas that are not reachable by public transportation.

Tips for Luxury Travelers: Hire a private driver-guide for the duration of your trip, who can provide personalized recommendations and take you to hidden attractions. Book private boat charters with a captain and crew for a stress-free island hopping experience. Use chartered airplane services to maximize your time and visit multiple regions of Belize in a short period.

Essential Belize Transportation Tips for International Travelers

To ensure a smooth and enjoyable travel experience in Belize, it’s important to keep these essential transportation tips in mind:

1. Payment Methods

Cash is king in Belize, especially for small transportation services like local buses, taxis, and bicycle rentals. Most bus companies, water taxi operators, and small rental shops only accept cash, so it’s important to carry enough US dollars (Belize’s official currency is the Belize dollar, but US dollars are widely accepted at a 1:2 exchange rate) with you. Credit cards are accepted at major car rental companies, domestic airlines, and some larger taxi companies, but it’s always best to have cash as a backup. ATMs are available in major towns and cities, but rural areas may have limited or no ATM access, so withdraw cash before traveling to remote regions.

2. Luggage Considerations

Domestic flights in Belize have strict baggage limits, so it’s recommended to pack light and use soft-sided luggage that can be easily stored in the small planes. Most domestic airlines allow 25 pounds of checked luggage and 10 pounds of carry-on luggage per person, so avoid overpacking. For bus and water taxi travel, keep your valuables (passport, money, electronics) in a small daypack that you can keep with you, as luggage stored in the underbelly of buses or on water taxi decks may be vulnerable to theft. When traveling with hiking gear, snorkeling equipment, or other bulky items, check with the transportation provider in advance to ensure there is space and to avoid additional fees.

3. Time Management: Embrace “Belize Time”

Belize operates on “Belize Time,” which means that transportation services (especially buses and water taxis) may not always run on schedule. Buses may be delayed due to road conditions, passenger stops, or mechanical issues, and water taxis may be held up by rough seas. It’s important to build extra time into your itinerary to account for these delays, especially when connecting between different modes of transportation (e.g., a bus to a domestic flight). Avoid scheduling tight connections, and always arrive at bus terminals, water taxi docks, and airports earlier than required.

4. Safety Tips

While Belize is generally a safe country for travelers, it’s important to take precautions when using transportation services: – Avoid traveling alone in Belize City’s south side at night, as this area has higher crime rates. Stick to well-lit, populated areas after dark, and use licensed taxis instead of walking. – Keep an eye on your luggage at bus terminals and water taxi docks, as theft can occur in crowded areas. Never leave your belongings unattended. – When driving, lock your car doors and keep your windows rolled up when stopped at traffic lights or in remote areas. Avoid driving at night on rural roads, as they may be unlit and have unexpected obstacles (like livestock or potholes). – When using water taxis or ferries, always wear a life jacket, especially if you’re traveling during rough seas. Most water transportation providers provide life jackets, but it’s a good idea to bring your own if you have specific needs.

5. Communication and Navigation

Cell phone service in Belize is limited in rural areas, so it’s important to download offline maps (such as Google Maps or Maps.me) before your trip. This will help you navigate roads, find bus stops, and locate attractions even when you don’t have cell service. It’s also a good idea to save the contact information of your hotel, car rental company, and transportation providers in your phone, in case you need to contact them in an emergency. Most major towns and cities have Wi-Fi access in hotels, cafes, and restaurants, so you can stay connected when needed.

6. Seasonal Considerations

Belize’s rainy season (June to November) can have a significant impact on transportation. Rural roads can become muddy and impassable, especially in the Cayo District and southern region, making 4×4 vehicles a necessity. Water taxis and ferries may be canceled or delayed due to rough seas and tropical storms, so it’s important to check the weather forecast before traveling. During the dry season (December to April), transportation services run more reliably, but this is also peak travel season, so it’s essential to book flights, car rentals, and accommodations in advance. Hurricane season runs from June to November, so travelers visiting during this time should purchase travel insurance that covers trip cancellations and delays due to severe weather.